Shinjuku Gyoen during cherry blossom season

Things to know before you travel to Japan

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Destinations,Japan,Travel Tips

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Embarking on a journey to Japan is a thrilling adventure, but timing is key when it comes to unlocking a seamless travel experience. Having called Tokyo home for eight years, I’ve personally witnessed the impact of Japan’s unique cultural events on the traveller’s journey. In this blog post, I’ll guide you through the essential dates you need to know before booking your trip – from the vibrant chaos of Golden Week and the serene traditions of Obon to navigating Japanese school and public holidays. Additionally, I’ll share insights into the dynamics surrounding the famous cherry blossom viewing season as well as Chinese New Year, shedding light on how these events can shape your travel experience.

Key Dates to know before you travel to Japan:

Cherry Blossom Season:

Most travellers to Japan will want to see the cherry blossoms. It’s the most iconic spectacle across Japan that lasts for only a few weeks. So, you have to time it right.

Did you know there’s an official Sakura forecast published by the Japanese Meteorological Corporation, telling you when the blossoms will be at their peak in different cities across the country? Yep, the Japanese take cherry blossom viewing very seriously. This year, it’s expected to peak a little earlier than usual in Tokyo. You can find the official forecast here.

The first update is usually published in early January, and is constantly updated in the proceeding weeks, so be sure to keep checking this site for optimal cherry blossom viewing dates across Japan.

cherry blossoms in Japan
Sakura season along the Meguro River in Tokyo
Golden Week 29 April – 5 May, 2024:

Golden Week in Japan is an annual extravaganza that takes place from late April to early May, encompassing a cluster of national holidays. While it’s a time of celebration and reflection, marked by festivities and cultural events, it’s also notorious for massive crowds and increased tourism. The primary holidays during Golden Week include Showa Day, Constitution Memorial Day, Greenery Day, Children’s Day, and any additional days falling between these holidays.

The surge in domestic and international travel during Golden Week leads to crowded tourist attractions, public transportation, and accommodations. Locals often go on holiday during this time too, contributing to the congestion. Additionally, many businesses and offices close, making it a popular time for families to travel, exacerbating the situation. When we lived in Japan, we made the mistake of taking a road trip during Golden Week and what was meant to be a two-hour journey turned into seven hours! Train tickets too sell out fast for travel during Golden Week with seats on certain routes often selling out on the day they are released for sale.

While Golden Week offers a unique opportunity to partake in traditional celebrations and witness the vibrant cultural tapestry of Japan, the sheer volume of people can make the experience less enjoyable. Crowded landmarks, long queues, and limited availability for accommodations often lead travellers to reconsider visiting during this period. Exploring Japan during less congested times may provide a more serene and immersive experience, allowing visitors to savour the country’s rich heritage without the overwhelming hustle and bustle associated with Golden Week.

Japanese school holidays & public holiday dates:

Likewise, it’s good to know when it’s Japanese school holidays as well as public holidays.

Navigating the enchanting landscapes of Japan requires more than just an itinerary; it demands an understanding of the local rhythm, particularly when it comes to school holidays and public festivities. Japanese school holidays, typically occurring during spring, summer, and winter breaks – bringing forth a surge of families exploring the wonders of their own country.

For the discerning traveller, taking note of these dates is essential. Avoiding peak periods ensures a more intimate and serene exploration of Japan’s cultural treasures. By sidestepping the crowds, you not only escape long lines at iconic attractions but also gain a chance to savour the local charm in a more relaxed setting.

Skiing in Niigata prefecture in Japan
Skiing is popular among Chinese tourists to Japan

Chinese New Year 10 Feb, 2024, and surrounding dates:

I would also make a note of Chinese New Year, as there’s usually a large influx of Chinese travellers making their way to nearby Japan for the festivities. Being a keen skier, I’ve witnessed this many times over, as ski resorts become increasingly busy with Chinese tourists during the lunar new year.  

During this peak travel season, popular ski destinations like Niseko and Hakuba transform into vibrant hubs filled with Chinese visitors. Expect longer lift lines, crowded slopes, and fully-booked accommodations, making it challenging to relish the tranquillity that Japan’s winter landscapes promise.

Navigating the throngs of celebrants can also impact local cultural experiences. Attractions and restaurants may be crowded, and securing reservations might become a tedious task. Opting for a visit during a less hectic period ensures a more intimate encounter with Japan’s rich traditions and pristine ski slopes.

To truly savour the magic of Japan’s winter wonderland without the crowds, plan your trip strategically. Choose dates before or after the Chinese New Year rush, ensuring a more relaxed and authentic Japanese winter adventure.

Hakone is a popular destination for Japanese tourists

Obon 13-15 Aug, 2024:

Obon is a period rich in tradition and community spirit. It’s celebrated in mid-August, and is a time when families gather to honour their ancestors – a beautiful spectacle of reverence and festivity.

While Obon promises an authentic immersion into Japanese customs, it’s essential to anticipate the buzz that accompanies this significant event. Locals often return to their hometowns, leading to increased domestic travel. This migration, coupled with the influx of international visitors seeking to witness Obon festivities, can make popular destinations teem with activity.

During Obon, expect bustling streets, lively festivals, and a surge in demand for accommodations and transportation. Popular cultural sites, such as temples and shrines, may witness larger crowds participating in Obon rituals, adding to the vibrant atmosphere.

To make the most of your visit during Obon, plan ahead, booking your accommodation and transportation well in advance. Embrace the lively energy of this cultural celebration, and you’ll find yourself swept up in the unique charm of Japan during this spiritually significant time.

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